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The Reception of ‘New Women’ In The Yellow Book

Samantha Lacy

Ryerson University

CONCLUSION

Gertrude D. Hammond's "The Yellow Book" and Henry Harland's "The Elsingfords" from The Yellow Book depict opposite female and male dispositions and relations. After analyzing them closely, they promote New Women ideals and independence. Interpreting the different ways that feelings about gender roles are expressed in the arts - whether through misogyny, New Women narratives, self-reflective artwork, or satire- is important to understanding the controversial and complex reactions to New Women in both society and the arts. Since The Yellow Book was such a progressive and unique publication, it was acceptable to allow artists to work out their feelings about the rising changes in patriarchical society in complex literary and art forms. In this case, it is essential to evaluate this artistic expression with the scrutiny that such a potent and emotion-filled work deserves. Though Hammond’s painting “The Yellow Book” and Harland’s “The Elsingfords” may not appear to be supportive of female equality efforts upon first impression, it becomes clear in analysis that they encourage the reader to think about gender politics and ultimately support female independence. 

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WORKS CITED

Beckson, Karl, and Mark Samuels Lasner. “The Yellow Book and Beyond: Selected Letters of Henry Harland to John Lane.” English Literature in              Transition, 1880-1920 Vol. 42.4 (1999): 401 – 405. Print.

 

Brake, Laurel, and Marysa Demoor. Dictionary of Nineteenth-Century Journalism in Great Britain and Ireland. Academia Press, 2009. Print.

 

Diniekjko, Andrzej. “The New Woman Fiction.” The Victorian Web. Dec. 2011. Web. 15 Oct. 2015.

 

Hall, Ken. “A Reading from Plato by Gertrude Hammond – Collection Articles Christchurch Art Gallery Te Puna O Waiwhetu.” 3 Feb. 2015. Web. 9 Nov. 2015.

 

Hammond, Gertrude D. “The Yellow Book.” The Yellow Book July 1895: 117. Print.

 

Hughes, Linda K. “Women Poets and Contested Spaces in ‘The Yellow Book.’” Studies in English Literature, 1500-1900 44.4 (2004): 849–872. Print.

 

Kooistra, Lorraine Janzen, and Dennis Denisoff. “The Yellow Book: Introduction to Volume 6 (July 1895).” 2012. Print.

 

Ledger, Sally. “Wilde Women and The Yellow Book: The Sexual Politics of Aestheticism and Decadence.” English Literature in Transition, 1880-1920 Vol. 50.1 (2007): 5 – 26. RULA. Web.

 

“New Books: The Lady Paramount. By Henry Harland, Author of ‘The Cardinal’s Snuff Box.’ New York: John Lane. $1.50.” The Washington Post (1877-1922) Apr. 1902: 2. Print.

 

Shews, Robert. “The Elsingfords.” The Yellow Book Oct. 1896: 101–124. Print.